Cape Peninsula University of Technology

Student Name
Nkululeko Ntsukwana
Study Leader Name
Dr Ali Almaktoof
Final Year Project Title
Smart walking stick for visually impaired people
Project Summary

The smart walking stick is a stick that consists of GPS and GSM Modules that will be used to locate a blind person's location should they be lost by sending an sms to any close relative. It also consists of two ultrasonic sensors to detect obstacles in front of the blind person by sending signal via a buzzer and vibrating.

Student's future plans

Continue with my studies, and finish my Bachelor of engineering technology Honors in electrical engineering. When it comes to the project I seek to do more research and add more variables to the project such as a smart backpack with live GPS tracking for school children for the safety of small children by alerting the parent.

Nkululeko Ntsukwana
Dr Ali Almaktoof

Mangosuthu University of Technology

Student Name
Slindile Shongwe
Study Leader Name
Sbongiseni Masondo
Final Year Project Title
Solar Powered Advertising Board
Project Summary

Solar-powered advertising boards are a low-cost way to broadcast your company's brand or an important event, and solar energy is a sustainable source of electricity that is free and has no negative environmental impact. Solar energy is a clean form of energy since it produces no pollutants into the atmosphere.

Student's future plans

My main future plan is to further my studies and my main primary goal in five years is to obtain a master's degree in Electrical Engineering so that I can contribute to furthering my country's research technical potential so as to improve the economy and raise the living standards of my fellow citizens.

No image supplied
No image supplied

North-West University

Student Name
Keagan M Velde
Study Leader Name
Prof. John Bunt
Final Year Project Title
Biochar substitution of anthracite in ilmenite smelting
Project Summary

Ilmenite (FeOTiO2) is smelted in a furnace, whereby the FeO is reduced to Fe. Reduction occurs through the addition of anthracite. Biochar samples were characterised and compared with anthracite to help predict their suitability as a substitute for anthracite. The motivation was to lower greenhouse gas emissions.

Student's future plans

I am studying further and will begin my MEng degree in January 2023. I will likely be attempting to resolve the shortcomings found in my BEng project by blending biomass and anthracite, and investigating the use of natural binders. After my MEng I will probably try to find a graduate chemical engineering position.

Keagan M Velde
Prof. John Bunt

University of Cape Town

Student Name
Alice Godlonton & Candice Borain
Study Leader Name
Adeniyi Isafiade
Final Year Project Title
Synthesis and optimisation of an integrated renewable energy and greenhouse network
Project Summary

Growing crops in greenhouses is an energy-intensive process. This project investigated the feasibility of using energy from biomass and solar power to run greenhouses in South Africa. A multi-layered network was synthesised and optimised to minimise costs and emissions and thus promote implementation of such networks.

Student's future plans

Alice: "I plan to join a Master’s programme next year with a focus on the sustainability of our current and future energy systems. This will further develop my engineering knowledge and skills which I hope to use to address challenges around access to affordable and clean energy in southern Africa."

Candice: "I plan to study a master’s degree focusing on accelerating environmental sustainability and socioeconomic prosperity in South Africa. I aim to further explore and understand how to build skills and knowledge necessary for sustainable growth, from policy design and management to development and effective implementation."

Alice Godlonton
Adeniyi Isafiade

University of Johannesburg

Student Name
Neftal Hlavangwani
Study Leader Name
Prof. Lagouge Tartibu
Final Year Project Title
Design, manufacturing and testing of a dehulling machine.
Project Summary

Traditional dehulling techniques consumes time and energy. However, this technique is undertaken by a motorised dehulling machine for agricultural industries. The machine is limited to be applicable in rural areas, where small scale dehulling is very common. It is economical, easy to control, and produce better yield.

Student's future plans

In the upcomming year I hope to enter the industrial working world as a Mechanical Engineer Graduate whilst pursuing a Masters degree in Mechanical Engineering. I then intend to earn a Professional Engineering qualification while accumulating as much technical expertise and experience in both industry and academia.

Neftal Hlavangwani
Prof. Lagouge Tartibu

University of Kwazulu-Natal

Student Name
Yasthiel Kemraj
Study Leader Name
Dr Joy Tuoyo Adu
Final Year Project Title
Implementing effective wastewater management processes for securing sustainable water supply in the domestic houehold
Project Summary

To curb water wastages a greywater treatment system was built to channel, treat, and store greywater from a domestic kitchen. This treatment system yielded positive results as the greywater constituents reduced in concentration. The results show the treated greywater effluent can be used for non-potable purposes.

Student's future plans

I plan to pursue my masters in Civil Engineering through UKZN. I also intend to apply for graduate programmes and employment opportunities for the companies that I completed my vacation work at.

No image supplied
Dr Joy Tuoyo Adu

University of Pretoria

Student Name
Thomas Bernd Kabutz
Study Leader Name
Prof. Schalk Els
Final Year Project Title
Steering of a Baja SAE vehicle
Project Summary

Offroad Baja SAE vehicles have large steering and suspension ranges. Thus, typical CV joint operating angles are the limiting factor when designing 4-wheel-drive capable vehicles. The project found a suitable compromise in limiting the ranges. Front-drive train components were designed, manufactured, and implemented into a vehicle to prove the concept.

Student's future plans

I plan to do designing, manufacturing and testing of precision parts for prototypes or small series production. I intend to go into research and development-focused areas of work. Thus, I am pursuing a master's degree in mechanical engineering to further develop my skills and understanding of various engineering fields.

Prof. Schalk Els and Thomas Bernd Kabutz

University of Stellenbosch

Student Name
Beatrice Walelu Mwamba
Study Leader Name
Zwonaka Mapholi
Final Year Project Title
Soap production from waste cooking oil and additives derived from citrus peel waste - a green perspective
Project Summary

Soap production was investigated as a valorisation route for waste cooking oil. Additionally, D-Limonene extracted from citrus peel waste was investigated as an antibacterial soap additive. Soap was formulated experimentally and a techno-economic study assessed the industrial-scale feasibility.

Student's future plans

I was fortunate enough to be funded by Zutari throughout my undergraduate studies and will participate in their graduate programme in 2023. I hope to join Zutari's Water Treatment team and work alongside dedicated process engineers. I look forward to growing as an engineer under the mentorship of industry experts.

Beatrice Walelu Mwamba
Zwonaka Mapholi

University of the Witwatersrand

Student Name
Ryan Nicholas van der Merwe & Nikhil Ratilal Lad
Study Leader Name
Prof. Adesola Ilemobade
Final Year Project Title
Automation of the Rainwater Harvesting Guidelines
Project Summary

The rainwater harvesting guidelines developed by Ndiritu, Ilemobade, and Kagoda in 2021 were automated by developing a tool application in an Excel file. This tool is developed to be used by residential, educational, industrial, agricultural, and business/commercial facilities. In addition to the guidelines, the tool also selects optimised tank sizes and carries out a life cycle cost analysis for a user's rainwater harvesting system.

Student's future plans

Ryan: Pursue a career in civil engineering consulting.

Nikhil: My plan for the future is to pursue a career in water conservation, which includes rainwater harvesting. I intend to develop my knowledge and skills in this area by pursuing a Masters in Civil Eng, a postgraduate in Business Administration, and establishing my own Civil Engineering company.

Ryan Nicholas van der Merwe
Nikhil Ratilal Lad
Prof. Adesola Ilemobade

Vaal University of Technology

Student Name
Abramo Ndlovu
Study Leader Name
Dr Benton Otieno
Final Year Project Title
The Effects of Aggregate Sizes on Concrete Strength
Project Summary

Course aggregates make up about 70% of the volume of concrete, however, the effect of aggregate sizes on the strength of concrete is not well understood. Extensive concrete tests were carried out for 5 different aggregate sizes in order to investigate the effects of the sizes on the concrete strength.

Student's future plans

This project has inspired me to further my studies as I am planning to enrol for my postgraduate studies. I intend to further my research in construction materials in order to find ways to develop or modify them for future uses.

Abramo Ndlovu
Dr Benton Otieno